{"id":7979,"date":"2023-04-06T18:54:08","date_gmt":"2023-04-06T18:54:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.talkspace.com\/mental-health\/conditions\/?page_id=7979"},"modified":"2023-04-19T19:22:43","modified_gmt":"2023-04-19T19:22:43","slug":"depression","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.talkspace.com\/mental-health\/conditions\/depression\/","title":{"rendered":"Depression: Symptoms, Causes &amp; Treatment"},"content":{"rendered":"\r\n\r\n\t\r\n\t\r\n\t<hr class=\"section-sidebar-visible\" \/>\r\n\t\t<!--section-reviewed -->\r\n\t\t<div class=\"section-reviewed-by section-sidebar-visible\">\r\n\t\t\r\n\t\t\t<!--media -->\r\n\t\t\t<div class=\"media\">\r\n\t\t\t\t<!--media-right -->\r\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"media-left media-middle\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"image-thumbail\" style=\"background-image:url('https:\/\/www.talkspace.com\/mental-health\/conditions\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2021\/04\/jill-e-daino-headshot-300x300.jpg');\"><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t<!--media-right -->\r\n\t\t\t\t<!--media-body -->\r\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"media-body media-middle\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"reviewed-by-title\">Medically reviewed by<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<h6 class=\"reviewed-by-author font-bold\" style=\"display:none;\">Jill Daino<\/h6>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<h6 class=\"reviewed-by-author font-bold\">Jill E. Daino, LCSW-R<\/h6>\r\n\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<p>Reviewed On: June 1, 2021<\/p>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t<!--media-body -->\r\n\t\t\t<\/div>  \r\n\t\t\t<!--media -->\r\n\t\t\r\n\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t<!--section-reviewed -->\r\n\r\n\t<hr class=\"section-sidebar-visible\" \/>\r\n\r\n\t\t\r\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<section class=\"treat-section\">\n\t<div class=\"container-new\">\n\t\t<h3>How to Treat Depression<\/h3>\t\t<div class=\"treat-items\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"treat-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4>Therapy<\/h4><p><p>Psychotherapy is one of the most effective ways to manage your depression. Having an experienced, licensed therapist or counselor to talk to \u2014 someone who will listen and advise without judgement \u2014 can make a huge difference as you begin the journey of recovery.<\/p>\n<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"btn-primary\" href=\"https:\/\/www.talkspace.com\/mental-health\/conditions\/depression\/therapy-treatment-types\/\">Learn more<\/a>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"treat-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4>Treatment<\/h4><p><p>There is hope for even the most severe cases of depression. According to the American Psychiatric Association (APA), 80-90% of people who seek treatment for their depression respond positively. Almost all people treated find relief or reduced symptoms.<\/p>\n<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"btn-primary\" href=\"https:\/\/www.talkspace.com\/mental-health\/conditions\/depression\/how-to-treat\/\">Learn more<\/a>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"treat-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4>Medication<\/h4><p><p>There are a variety of<span>\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.talkspace.com\/mental-health\/conditions\/depression\/medications\/\">medications for depression<\/a>. Many cases of depression are treated with<span>\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.talkspace.com\/blog\/depression-differences-between-ssri-snri-antidepressants\/\">antidepressants<\/a>. These medications affect the neurotransmitters in your brain \u2014 serotonin, norepinephrine, and dopamine \u2014 that control your mood and how you react to stress.<\/p>\n<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"btn-primary\" href=\"https:\/\/www.talkspace.com\/mental-health\/conditions\/depression\/medications\/\">Learn more<\/a>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"treat-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4>Natural Remedies<\/h4><p><p>Most depression treatment plans also involve lifestyle changes or<span>\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.talkspace.com\/mental-health\/conditions\/depression\/natural-alternative-treatments\/\">natural remedies<\/a>. What we eat, how we move, and who we interact with can have strong effects on our mood as well as our ability to manage our depression.<\/p>\n<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"btn-primary\" href=\"https:\/\/www.talkspace.com\/mental-health\/conditions\/depression\/natural-alternative-treatments\/\">Learn more<\/a>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n\t<section class=\"faq section\" id=\"section-faq\">\n\t\t<div class=\"container-new\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"faq-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"accordion-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2>Frequently Asked Questions<\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"accordion-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"javascript:;\">How prevalent is depression?<\/a>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><p>Depression affects as many as 1 in 15 adults,<a href=\"https:\/\/www.psychiatry.org\/patients-families\/depression\/what-is-depression\"><span>\u00a0<\/span>according to the American Psychological Association<\/a>, and over 16% of adults will have a bout of depression in their lifetimes. Depression can be experienced as a one-time episode, but many people experience it chronically.<\/p>\n<p>Anyone can be impacted by depression, regardless of socioeconomic status, race, age, or gender, but depression affects certain populations differently. For example, women are more likely to experience depression than men:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.psychiatry.org\/patients-families\/depression\/what-is-depression\"><span>\u00a0<\/span>a third of women experience a depressive episode during the course of their lives<\/a>. Depression also tends to run in families; if you have an immediate family member with depression,<a href=\"https:\/\/www.psychiatry.org\/patients-families\/depression\/what-is-depression\"><span>\u00a0<\/span>you have a 40% chance of experiencing it yourself<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Depression doesn\u2019t just affect one\u2019s mood. According to the<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nami.org\/mhstats\"><span>\u00a0<\/span>National Alliance on Mental Illness (NAMI)<\/a>, depression increases your risk of cardiovascular and metabolic diseases by 40%. Teens who experience depression are two times as likely to drop out of high school. Depression and mental illness increase the likelihood that people experience substance abuse, and that they become unemployed.<\/p>\n<p>Hearing all of these statistics may sound \u2026 well, depressing. But probably the most important thing to understand about depression is that it\u2019s highly treatable. Psychotherapy, medication, and lifestyle changes can be effective in treating depression and making it possible for depressed individuals to lead healthy and full lives.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"accordion-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"javascript:;\">Are there any risk factors for depression?<\/a>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><p>Certain people and population groups may be at higher risk of developing depression than others. For example:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Women are more likely to experience depression than men, although this may be because women are more likely to seek care for their symptoms.<\/li>\n<li>Trauma such as childhood abuse or neglect, the death of a loved one, financial hardship, or any difficult or sudden life change, may make someone more prone to depression.<\/li>\n<li>People who identify as LGBTQ are more likely to experience depression, especially if they don\u2019t receive support for their identities or lifestyle.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Other life experiences that may make you more prone to depression include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Having a family history of depression or other mental health disorders<\/li>\n<li>Having a personal history of mental health issues, including anxiety, eating disorders, PTSD, bipolar disorder, or postpartum depression.<\/li>\n<li>Experiencing chronic illness, such a fibromyalgia, cancer, or heart disease<\/li>\n<li>Being someone who has a history of substance abuse<\/li>\n<li>Taking any medication that may cause depressive symptoms, such as blood pressure medication or medication to help you sleep<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"accordion-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"javascript:;\">Do depression symptoms look different with age?<\/a>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><p>Depression symptoms may differ according to age groups as well. For example:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Depression in children may present as refusing to go to school, being extra clingy to parents, or experiencing physical symptoms such as stomachaches.<\/li>\n<li>Older children and adolescents may experience difficulties at school, inability to complete school work, low self-esteem, lack of motivation, and ADHD symptoms.<span>\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.talkspace.com\/mental-health\/conditions\/depression\/teens\/\">Teens who have depression<\/a><span>\u00a0<\/span>may experience eating disorders and substance abuse.<\/li>\n<li>Adults may experience depression at pivotal moments in their lives or during major life changes. Young adults may experience other mental health disorders alongside their depression, such as anxiety, panic disorder, and eating disorders. Middle aged adults may experience more physical symptoms, including gastrointestinal symptoms and<span>\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.talkspace.com\/assessments\/insomnia-test\">insomnia<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li>Elderly adults with depression may experience grief, moods of generalized depression, and feelings of loneliness.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"accordion-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"javascript:;\">Can depression be treated?<\/a>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><p>There is hope for even the most severe cases of depression. According to the<a href=\"https:\/\/www.psychiatry.org\/patients-families\/depression\/what-is-depression\"><span>\u00a0<\/span>American Psychiatric Association (APA)<\/a>, 80-90% of people who seek treatment for their depression respond positively. Almost all people treated find relief or reduced symptoms. If you are<span>\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.talkspace.com\/mental-health\/conditions\/depression\/dating-someone-with-depression\/\">dating someone with depression<\/a>, or have a friend or family member with this condition, urge them to seek treatment.<\/p>\n<p>Before being<span>\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.talkspace.com\/mental-health\/conditions\/how-to-treat\/\">treated for depression<\/a>, it\u2019s important that you receive a proper diagnosis. Since certain medical conditions \u2014 like thyroid issues, hormonal issues, or vitamin deficiencies \u2014 can have similar symptoms to depression, most experts recommend that you get a full medical workup before being diagnosed with depression. If everything else is ruled out, you may be diagnosed with depression by your doctor or by a psychiatrist.<\/p>\n<p>There are several different ways to treat depression and treatment can work better if different methods are combined. For example, lifestyle changes may not be effective alone, but when combined with therapy and medication, they can propel you faster toward healing from depression.<\/p>\n<p><em>If you are in a life threatening situation, please call the National Suicide Prevention Lifeline +1 (800) 273-8255, call or text 988 for the Suicide and Crisis Lifeline, or use<span>\u00a0<\/span><\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/helpnow.talkspace.com\/?_ga=2.161293373.1080805365.1660064606-364591994.1616380666\"><em>these resources<\/em><\/a><em><span>\u00a0<\/span>to get immediate help.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"accordion-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"javascript:;\">What types of therapy are used for depression?<\/a>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><p>The types of therapy most often used to treat depression include Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT), Psychodynamic Therapy, and Interpersonal Therapy.\u00a0A therapist can help understand the origins of your depressive feelings, offer a safe place to express your thoughts and feelings, and can help you come up with effective ways to cope. These days, therapists work both in-person and virtually; there is a way to fit therapy into almost any lifestyle.<\/p>\n<p>In some cases, therapy alone can treat depression, but often severe cases of depression are best treated with a combination of psychotherapy and medication.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"accordion-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"javascript:;\">What types of medications are prescribed for depression?<\/a>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><p>The most common types of antidepressants prescribed are selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). Other antidepressants include serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs), tricyclic antidepressants, and monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs).<\/p>\n<p>Choosing the right antidepressant will include considerations like medication side effects, what particular type of depression you are experiencing, and what medication works best for your body. It can take 2 \u2013 4 weeks for an antidepressant to work, so it\u2019s important to be patient and keep in touch with your doctor. It\u2019s also important not to go \u201ccold turkey\u201d and quickly stop taking an antidepressant, as doing so can have negative physical and emotional side effects. Instead, it\u2019s best to taper off gradually with your doctor\u2019s advice.<\/p>\n<p>Some people need to be on antidepressants consistently, while others only need them for a few months or years, depending on their life circumstances. There is no shame in needing to take antidepressants. They are life changing for many people and for some who are suicidal, medication may even save their life.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"accordion-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"javascript:;\">What self-help strategies work for depression?<\/a>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><h3>Staying active<\/h3>\n<p>Exercising and moving your body are great ways to boost the mood. Exercise releases endorphins and can decrease your stress levels. You don\u2019t need to be a runner or a weightlifter to benefit from exercise. A walk around the block or an impromptu dance party works just fine.<\/p>\n<h3>Creating healthy and mindful routines<\/h3>\n<p>Getting enough sleep, eating regular, healthy meals, decreasing your alcohol intake, and creating a daily routine can help get you out of the rut of depression. Additionally, incorporating regular mediation or journaling into your day can help immensely.<\/p>\n<h3>Talking about it<\/h3>\n<p>Besides routinely seeing a therapist or counselor, having a few trusted people in your life to share your feelings with can really help you process your feelings and feel supported. If you are having trouble finding these people, look for depression support groups, either online or in person. Keeping your feelings bottled up only exacerbates depression, so finding a safe space to let them out is vital.<\/p>\n<h3>Being realistic<\/h3>\n<p>Having realistic goals about what it will take to manage your depression can help. Keep in mind that healing from depression is a journey, one that may have setbacks along the way. Be gentle and compassionate with yourself. Simply deciding that it\u2019s time to feel better is an enormous first step.<\/p>\n<p>If you are struggling with depression \u2014 whether it\u2019s something you\u2019ve battled your whole life, or whether you are facing it for the first time \u2014 there is support out there for you. Depression is not something you need to just \u201cput up\u201d with. Everyone deserves to live a full, balanced, and happy life.<\/p>\n<div class=\"lazyblock-references-1vga1U wp-block-lazyblock-references\">\n<div class=\"post-related-content  \"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/section>\n\n\t<script type=\"application\/ld+json\">\n\t\t{\n\t\t  \"@context\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\",\n\t\t  \"@type\": \"FAQPage\",\n\t\t  \"mainEntity\": [\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t{\n\t\t\t\t\t  \"@type\": \"Question\",\n\t\t\t\t\t  \"name\": \"How prevalent is depression?\",\n\t\t\t\t\t  \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\"@type\": \"Answer\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\"text\": \"<p>Depression affects as many as 1 in 15 adults,<a href=\"https:\/\/www.psychiatry.org\/patients-families\/depression\/what-is-depression\"><span>\u00a0<\/span>according to the American Psychological Association<\/a>, and over 16% of adults will have a bout of depression in their lifetimes. Depression can be experienced as a one-time episode, but many people experience it chronically.<\/p>\n<p>Anyone can be impacted by depression, regardless of socioeconomic status, race, age, or gender, but depression affects certain populations differently. For example, women are more likely to experience depression than men:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.psychiatry.org\/patients-families\/depression\/what-is-depression\"><span>\u00a0<\/span>a third of women experience a depressive episode during the course of their lives<\/a>. Depression also tends to run in families; if you have an immediate family member with depression,<a href=\"https:\/\/www.psychiatry.org\/patients-families\/depression\/what-is-depression\"><span>\u00a0<\/span>you have a 40% chance of experiencing it yourself<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Depression doesn\u2019t just affect one\u2019s mood. According to the<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nami.org\/mhstats\"><span>\u00a0<\/span>National Alliance on Mental Illness (NAMI)<\/a>, depression increases your risk of cardiovascular and metabolic diseases by 40%. Teens who experience depression are two times as likely to drop out of high school. Depression and mental illness increase the likelihood that people experience substance abuse, and that they become unemployed.<\/p>\n<p>Hearing all of these statistics may sound \u2026 well, depressing. But probably the most important thing to understand about depression is that it\u2019s highly treatable. Psychotherapy, medication, and lifestyle changes can be effective in treating depression and making it possible for depressed individuals to lead healthy and full lives.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t  }\n\t\t\t\t\t},\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t{\n\t\t\t\t\t  \"@type\": \"Question\",\n\t\t\t\t\t  \"name\": \"Are there any risk factors for depression?\",\n\t\t\t\t\t  \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\"@type\": \"Answer\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\"text\": \"<p>Certain people and population groups may be at higher risk of developing depression than others. For example:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Women are more likely to experience depression than men, although this may be because women are more likely to seek care for their symptoms.<\/li>\n<li>Trauma such as childhood abuse or neglect, the death of a loved one, financial hardship, or any difficult or sudden life change, may make someone more prone to depression.<\/li>\n<li>People who identify as LGBTQ are more likely to experience depression, especially if they don\u2019t receive support for their identities or lifestyle.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Other life experiences that may make you more prone to depression include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Having a family history of depression or other mental health disorders<\/li>\n<li>Having a personal history of mental health issues, including anxiety, eating disorders, PTSD, bipolar disorder, or postpartum depression.<\/li>\n<li>Experiencing chronic illness, such a fibromyalgia, cancer, or heart disease<\/li>\n<li>Being someone who has a history of substance abuse<\/li>\n<li>Taking any medication that may cause depressive symptoms, such as blood pressure medication or medication to help you sleep<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t  }\n\t\t\t\t\t},\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t{\n\t\t\t\t\t  \"@type\": \"Question\",\n\t\t\t\t\t  \"name\": \"Do depression symptoms look different with age?\",\n\t\t\t\t\t  \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\"@type\": \"Answer\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\"text\": \"<p>Depression symptoms may differ according to age groups as well. For example:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Depression in children may present as refusing to go to school, being extra clingy to parents, or experiencing physical symptoms such as stomachaches.<\/li>\n<li>Older children and adolescents may experience difficulties at school, inability to complete school work, low self-esteem, lack of motivation, and ADHD symptoms.<span>\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.talkspace.com\/mental-health\/conditions\/depression\/teens\/\">Teens who have depression<\/a><span>\u00a0<\/span>may experience eating disorders and substance abuse.<\/li>\n<li>Adults may experience depression at pivotal moments in their lives or during major life changes. Young adults may experience other mental health disorders alongside their depression, such as anxiety, panic disorder, and eating disorders. Middle aged adults may experience more physical symptoms, including gastrointestinal symptoms and<span>\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.talkspace.com\/assessments\/insomnia-test\">insomnia<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li>Elderly adults with depression may experience grief, moods of generalized depression, and feelings of loneliness.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t  }\n\t\t\t\t\t},\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t{\n\t\t\t\t\t  \"@type\": \"Question\",\n\t\t\t\t\t  \"name\": \"Can depression be treated?\",\n\t\t\t\t\t  \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\"@type\": \"Answer\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\"text\": \"<p>There is hope for even the most severe cases of depression. According to the<a href=\"https:\/\/www.psychiatry.org\/patients-families\/depression\/what-is-depression\"><span>\u00a0<\/span>American Psychiatric Association (APA)<\/a>, 80-90% of people who seek treatment for their depression respond positively. Almost all people treated find relief or reduced symptoms. If you are<span>\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.talkspace.com\/mental-health\/conditions\/depression\/dating-someone-with-depression\/\">dating someone with depression<\/a>, or have a friend or family member with this condition, urge them to seek treatment.<\/p>\n<p>Before being<span>\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.talkspace.com\/mental-health\/conditions\/how-to-treat\/\">treated for depression<\/a>, it\u2019s important that you receive a proper diagnosis. Since certain medical conditions \u2014 like thyroid issues, hormonal issues, or vitamin deficiencies \u2014 can have similar symptoms to depression, most experts recommend that you get a full medical workup before being diagnosed with depression. If everything else is ruled out, you may be diagnosed with depression by your doctor or by a psychiatrist.<\/p>\n<p>There are several different ways to treat depression and treatment can work better if different methods are combined. For example, lifestyle changes may not be effective alone, but when combined with therapy and medication, they can propel you faster toward healing from depression.<\/p>\n<p><em>If you are in a life threatening situation, please call the National Suicide Prevention Lifeline +1 (800) 273-8255, call or text 988 for the Suicide and Crisis Lifeline, or use<span>\u00a0<\/span><\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/helpnow.talkspace.com\/?_ga=2.161293373.1080805365.1660064606-364591994.1616380666\"><em>these resources<\/em><\/a><em><span>\u00a0<\/span>to get immediate help.<\/em><\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t  }\n\t\t\t\t\t},\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t{\n\t\t\t\t\t  \"@type\": \"Question\",\n\t\t\t\t\t  \"name\": \"What types of therapy are used for depression?\",\n\t\t\t\t\t  \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\"@type\": \"Answer\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\"text\": \"<p>The types of therapy most often used to treat depression include Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT), Psychodynamic Therapy, and Interpersonal Therapy.\u00a0A therapist can help understand the origins of your depressive feelings, offer a safe place to express your thoughts and feelings, and can help you come up with effective ways to cope. These days, therapists work both in-person and virtually; there is a way to fit therapy into almost any lifestyle.<\/p>\n<p>In some cases, therapy alone can treat depression, but often severe cases of depression are best treated with a combination of psychotherapy and medication.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t  }\n\t\t\t\t\t},\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t{\n\t\t\t\t\t  \"@type\": \"Question\",\n\t\t\t\t\t  \"name\": \"What types of medications are prescribed for depression?\",\n\t\t\t\t\t  \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\"@type\": \"Answer\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\"text\": \"<p>The most common types of antidepressants prescribed are selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). Other antidepressants include serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs), tricyclic antidepressants, and monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs).<\/p>\n<p>Choosing the right antidepressant will include considerations like medication side effects, what particular type of depression you are experiencing, and what medication works best for your body. It can take 2 \u2013 4 weeks for an antidepressant to work, so it\u2019s important to be patient and keep in touch with your doctor. It\u2019s also important not to go \u201ccold turkey\u201d and quickly stop taking an antidepressant, as doing so can have negative physical and emotional side effects. Instead, it\u2019s best to taper off gradually with your doctor\u2019s advice.<\/p>\n<p>Some people need to be on antidepressants consistently, while others only need them for a few months or years, depending on their life circumstances. There is no shame in needing to take antidepressants. They are life changing for many people and for some who are suicidal, medication may even save their life.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t  }\n\t\t\t\t\t},\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t{\n\t\t\t\t\t  \"@type\": \"Question\",\n\t\t\t\t\t  \"name\": \"What self-help strategies work for depression?\",\n\t\t\t\t\t  \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\"@type\": \"Answer\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\"text\": \"<h3>Staying active<\/h3>\n<p>Exercising and moving your body are great ways to boost the mood. Exercise releases endorphins and can decrease your stress levels. You don\u2019t need to be a runner or a weightlifter to benefit from exercise. A walk around the block or an impromptu dance party works just fine.<\/p>\n<h3>Creating healthy and mindful routines<\/h3>\n<p>Getting enough sleep, eating regular, healthy meals, decreasing your alcohol intake, and creating a daily routine can help get you out of the rut of depression. Additionally, incorporating regular mediation or journaling into your day can help immensely.<\/p>\n<h3>Talking about it<\/h3>\n<p>Besides routinely seeing a therapist or counselor, having a few trusted people in your life to share your feelings with can really help you process your feelings and feel supported. If you are having trouble finding these people, look for depression support groups, either online or in person. Keeping your feelings bottled up only exacerbates depression, so finding a safe space to let them out is vital.<\/p>\n<h3>Being realistic<\/h3>\n<p>Having realistic goals about what it will take to manage your depression can help. Keep in mind that healing from depression is a journey, one that may have setbacks along the way. Be gentle and compassionate with yourself. Simply deciding that it\u2019s time to feel better is an enormous first step.<\/p>\n<p>If you are struggling with depression \u2014 whether it\u2019s something you\u2019ve battled your whole life, or whether you are facing it for the first time \u2014 there is support out there for you. Depression is not something you need to just \u201cput up\u201d with. Everyone deserves to live a full, balanced, and happy life.<\/p>\n<div class=\"lazyblock-references-1vga1U wp-block-lazyblock-references\">\n<div class=\"post-related-content  \"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t  }\n\t\t\t\t\t},\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t  ]\n\t\t}\n\t<\/script>\n\n\n<div class=\"lazyblock-references-1SxNlJ align  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depression","cta-image":"%7B%22alt%22:%22%22,%22title%22:%22TS-CTA-Illustration-32%22,%22caption%22:%22%22,%22description%22:%7B%22raw%22:%22%22,%22rendered%22:%22%3Cp%20class=%5C%22attachment%5C%22%3E%3Ca%20href='https:\/\/www.talkspace.com\/mental-health\/conditions\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2023\/04\/TS-CTA-Illustration-32.png'%3E%3Cimg%20width=%5C%22216%5C%22%20height=%5C%22300%5C%22%20src=%5C%22https:\/\/www.talkspace.com\/mental-health\/conditions\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2023\/04\/TS-CTA-Illustration-32-216x300.png%5C%22%20class=%5C%22attachment-medium%20size-medium%5C%22%20alt=%5C%22%5C%22%20decoding=%5C%22async%5C%22%20srcset=%5C%22https:\/\/www.talkspace.com\/mental-health\/conditions\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2023\/04\/TS-CTA-Illustration-32-216x300.png%20216w,%20https:\/\/www.talkspace.com\/mental-health\/conditions\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2023\/04\/TS-CTA-Illustration-32.png%20464w%5C%22%20sizes=%5C%22(max-width:%20216px)%20100vw,%20216px%5C%22%20\/%3E%3C\/a%3E%3C\/p%3E%5Cn%22%7D,%22id%22:9900,%22link%22:%22https:\/\/www.talkspace.com\/mental-health\/conditions\/?attachment_id=9900%22,%22url%22:%22https:\/\/www.talkspace.com\/mental-health\/conditions\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2023\/04\/TS-CTA-Illustration-32.png%22,%22sizes%22:%22%22%7D","cta-button-text":"Get started","cta-button-url":"https:\/\/match.talkspace.com\/flow\/90\/step\/1","types-title":"Types of Depression","types-short-description":"<p>Just as symptoms of depression may be experienced differently by different people, depression itself has many variations. Types of depression vary according to the kind of symptoms people experience, the circumstances that trigger the depression, as well as other overlapping mental health conditions that have depressive symptoms.<\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s possible to experience more than one type of depression at once. The best way to find out what type of depression you are experiencing is to visit your doctor or psychiatrist for a<span>\u00a0<\/span>diagnosis. For example, you might be someone who has bipolar disorder and experiences postpartum depression after having a baby. Or you may have a persistent depressive disorder which gets exacerbated by seasonal affective disorder in the 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%22https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/18494537\/%22%7D,%7B%22reference-title%22:%222018%20NSDUH%20Detailed%20Tables.%20Substance%20Abuse%20and%20Mental%20Health%20Services%20Administration.%22,%22reference-description%22:%22Substance%20Abuse%20and%20Mental%20Health%20Services%20Administration:%20SAMHSA.%20Published%20August%202019.%20%22,%22reference-url%22:%22https:\/\/www.samhsa.gov\/data\/report\/2018-nsduh-detailed-tables%22%7D,%7B%22reference-title%22:%22Mental%20Health%20by%20the%20Numbers.%22,%22reference-description%22:%22National%20Alliance%20on%20Mental%20Illness.%20Updated%20March%202021.%20%22,%22reference-url%22:%22https:\/\/www.nami.org\/mhstats\/%22%7D,%7B%22reference-title%22:%22Depression.%22,%22reference-description%22:%22National%20Alliance%20on%20Mental%20Illness.%20Updated%20August%202017.%20%22,%22reference-url%22:%22https:\/\/www.nami.org\/About-Mental-Illness\/Mental-Health-Conditions\/Depression\/%22%7D%5D","section-title":"Talkspace mental health services","link-item":"%5B%5D","footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7979","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-depression"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Depression: Symptoms, Causes &amp; Treatment | Talkspace<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"What is depression? 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